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1 /**
2  * Copyright (c) 2010-2024 Contributors to the openHAB project
3  *
4  * See the NOTICE file(s) distributed with this work for additional
5  * information.
6  *
7  * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
8  * terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
9  * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0
10  *
11  * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
12  */
13 package org.openhab.binding.mqtt.homeassistant.internal.component;
14
15 import java.math.BigDecimal;
16 import java.math.MathContext;
17 import java.util.List;
18 import java.util.Objects;
19
20 import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.NonNullByDefault;
21 import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.Nullable;
22 import org.openhab.binding.mqtt.generic.ChannelStateUpdateListener;
23 import org.openhab.binding.mqtt.generic.values.TextValue;
24 import org.openhab.binding.mqtt.homeassistant.internal.exception.UnsupportedComponentException;
25 import org.openhab.core.library.types.DecimalType;
26 import org.openhab.core.library.types.HSBType;
27 import org.openhab.core.library.types.OnOffType;
28 import org.openhab.core.library.types.PercentType;
29 import org.openhab.core.library.types.QuantityType;
30 import org.openhab.core.library.types.StringType;
31 import org.openhab.core.library.unit.Units;
32 import org.openhab.core.thing.ChannelUID;
33 import org.openhab.core.types.Command;
34 import org.openhab.core.types.State;
35 import org.openhab.core.types.UnDefType;
36 import org.slf4j.Logger;
37 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
38
39 import com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException;
40 import com.google.gson.annotations.SerializedName;
41
42 /**
43  * A MQTT light, following the https://www.home-assistant.io/components/light.mqtt/ specification.
44  *
45  * Specifically, the JSON schema. All channels are synthetic, and wrap the single internal raw
46  * state.
47  *
48  * @author Cody Cutrer - Initial contribution
49  */
50 @NonNullByDefault
51 public class JSONSchemaLight extends AbstractRawSchemaLight {
52     private static final BigDecimal SCALE_FACTOR = new BigDecimal("2.55"); // string to not lose precision
53     private static final BigDecimal BIG_DECIMAL_HUNDRED = new BigDecimal(100);
54
55     private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JSONSchemaLight.class);
56
57     private static class JSONState {
58         protected static class Color {
59             protected @Nullable Integer r, g, b, c, w;
60             protected @Nullable BigDecimal x, y, h, s;
61         }
62
63         protected @Nullable String state;
64         protected @Nullable Integer brightness;
65         @SerializedName("color_mode")
66         protected @Nullable LightColorMode colorMode;
67         @SerializedName("color_temp")
68         protected @Nullable Integer colorTemp;
69         protected @Nullable Color color;
70         protected @Nullable String effect;
71         protected @Nullable Integer transition;
72     }
73
74     TextValue colorModeValue;
75
76     public JSONSchemaLight(ComponentFactory.ComponentConfiguration builder) {
77         super(builder);
78         colorModeValue = new TextValue();
79     }
80
81     @Override
82     protected void buildChannels() {
83         List<LightColorMode> supportedColorModes = channelConfiguration.supportedColorModes;
84         if (supportedColorModes != null && supportedColorModes.contains(LightColorMode.COLOR_MODE_COLOR_TEMP)) {
85             colorModeValue = new TextValue(
86                     supportedColorModes.stream().map(LightColorMode::serializedName).toArray(String[]::new));
87             buildChannel(COLOR_MODE_CHANNEL_ID, colorModeValue, "Color Mode", this).isAdvanced(true).build();
88         }
89
90         if (channelConfiguration.colorMode) {
91             if (supportedColorModes == null || channelConfiguration.supportedColorModes.isEmpty()) {
92                 throw new UnsupportedComponentException("JSON schema light with color modes '" + getHaID()
93                         + "' does not define supported_color_modes!");
94             }
95
96             if (LightColorMode.hasColorChannel(supportedColorModes)) {
97                 hasColorChannel = true;
98             }
99
100             if (supportedColorModes.contains(LightColorMode.COLOR_MODE_COLOR_TEMP)) {
101                 buildChannel(COLOR_TEMP_CHANNEL_ID, colorTempValue, "Color Temperature", this)
102                         .commandTopic(DUMMY_TOPIC, true, 1).commandFilter(command -> handleColorTempCommand(command))
103                         .build();
104             }
105         }
106
107         if (hasColorChannel) {
108             buildChannel(COLOR_CHANNEL_ID, colorValue, "Color", this).commandTopic(DUMMY_TOPIC, true, 1)
109                     .commandFilter(this::handleCommand).build();
110         } else if (channelConfiguration.brightness) {
111             brightnessChannel = buildChannel(BRIGHTNESS_CHANNEL_ID, brightnessValue, "Brightness", this)
112                     .commandTopic(DUMMY_TOPIC, true, 1).commandFilter(this::handleCommand).build();
113         } else {
114             onOffChannel = buildChannel(ON_OFF_CHANNEL_ID, onOffValue, "On/Off State", this)
115                     .commandTopic(DUMMY_TOPIC, true, 1).commandFilter(this::handleCommand).build();
116         }
117
118         if (effectValue != null) {
119             buildChannel(EFFECT_CHANNEL_ID, Objects.requireNonNull(effectValue), "Lighting Effect", this)
120                     .commandTopic(DUMMY_TOPIC, true, 1).commandFilter(command -> handleEffectCommand(command)).build();
121
122         }
123     }
124
125     private boolean handleEffectCommand(Command command) {
126         if (command instanceof StringType) {
127             JSONState json = new JSONState();
128             json.state = "ON";
129             json.effect = command.toString();
130             publishState(json);
131         }
132         return false;
133     }
134
135     @Override
136     protected void publishState(HSBType state) {
137         JSONState json = new JSONState();
138
139         logger.trace("Publishing new state {} of light {} to MQTT.", state, getName());
140         if (state.getBrightness().equals(PercentType.ZERO)) {
141             json.state = "OFF";
142         } else {
143             json.state = "ON";
144             if (channelConfiguration.brightness || (channelConfiguration.supportedColorModes != null
145                     && (channelConfiguration.supportedColorModes.contains(LightColorMode.COLOR_MODE_HS)
146                             || channelConfiguration.supportedColorModes.contains(LightColorMode.COLOR_MODE_XY)))) {
147                 json.brightness = state.getBrightness().toBigDecimal()
148                         .multiply(new BigDecimal(channelConfiguration.brightnessScale))
149                         .divide(new BigDecimal(100), MathContext.DECIMAL128).intValue();
150             }
151
152             if (hasColorChannel) {
153                 json.color = new JSONState.Color();
154                 if (channelConfiguration.supportedColorModes.contains(LightColorMode.COLOR_MODE_HS)) {
155                     json.color.h = state.getHue().toBigDecimal();
156                     json.color.s = state.getSaturation().toBigDecimal().divide(BIG_DECIMAL_HUNDRED);
157                 } else if (LightColorMode.hasRGB(Objects.requireNonNull(channelConfiguration.supportedColorModes))) {
158                     var rgb = state.toRGB();
159                     json.color.r = rgb[0].toBigDecimal().multiply(SCALE_FACTOR).intValue();
160                     json.color.g = rgb[1].toBigDecimal().multiply(SCALE_FACTOR).intValue();
161                     json.color.b = rgb[2].toBigDecimal().multiply(SCALE_FACTOR).intValue();
162                 } else { // if (channelConfiguration.supportedColorModes.contains(COLOR_MODE_XY))
163                     var xy = state.toXY();
164                     json.color.x = xy[0].toBigDecimal().divide(BIG_DECIMAL_HUNDRED);
165                     json.color.y = xy[1].toBigDecimal().divide(BIG_DECIMAL_HUNDRED);
166                 }
167             }
168         }
169
170         publishState(json);
171     }
172
173     private void publishState(JSONState json) {
174         String command = getGson().toJson(json);
175         logger.debug("Publishing new state '{}' of light {} to MQTT.", command, getName());
176         rawChannel.getState().publishValue(new StringType(command));
177     }
178
179     @Override
180     protected boolean handleCommand(Command command) {
181         JSONState json = new JSONState();
182         if (command.getClass().equals(OnOffType.class)) {
183             json.state = command.toString();
184         } else if (command.getClass().equals(PercentType.class)) {
185             if (command.equals(PercentType.ZERO)) {
186                 json.state = "OFF";
187             } else {
188                 json.state = "ON";
189                 if (channelConfiguration.brightness) {
190                     json.brightness = ((PercentType) command).toBigDecimal()
191                             .multiply(new BigDecimal(channelConfiguration.brightnessScale))
192                             .divide(new BigDecimal(100), MathContext.DECIMAL128).intValue();
193                 }
194             }
195         } else {
196             return super.handleCommand(command);
197         }
198
199         String jsonCommand = getGson().toJson(json);
200         logger.debug("Publishing new state '{}' of light {} to MQTT.", jsonCommand, getName());
201         rawChannel.getState().publishValue(new StringType(jsonCommand));
202         return false;
203     }
204
205     private boolean handleColorTempCommand(Command command) {
206         JSONState json = new JSONState();
207
208         if (command instanceof DecimalType) {
209             command = new QuantityType<>(((DecimalType) command).toBigDecimal(), Units.MIRED);
210         }
211         if (command instanceof QuantityType) {
212             QuantityType<?> mireds = ((QuantityType<?>) command).toInvertibleUnit(Units.MIRED);
213             if (mireds == null) {
214                 logger.warn("Unable to convert {} to mireds", command);
215                 return false;
216             }
217             json.state = "ON";
218             json.colorTemp = mireds.toBigDecimal().intValue();
219         } else {
220             return false;
221         }
222
223         String jsonCommand = getGson().toJson(json);
224         logger.debug("Publishing new state '{}' of light {} to MQTT.", jsonCommand, getName());
225         rawChannel.getState().publishValue(new StringType(jsonCommand));
226         return false;
227     }
228
229     @Override
230     public void updateChannelState(ChannelUID channel, State state) {
231         ChannelStateUpdateListener listener = this.channelStateUpdateListener;
232
233         @Nullable
234         JSONState jsonState;
235         try {
236             jsonState = getGson().fromJson(state.toString(), JSONState.class);
237
238             if (jsonState == null) {
239                 logger.warn("JSON light state for '{}' is empty.", getHaID());
240                 return;
241             }
242         } catch (JsonSyntaxException e) {
243             logger.warn("Cannot parse JSON light state '{}' for '{}'.", state, getHaID());
244             return;
245         }
246
247         if (effectValue != null) {
248             if (jsonState.effect != null) {
249                 effectValue.update(new StringType(jsonState.effect));
250                 listener.updateChannelState(buildChannelUID(EFFECT_CHANNEL_ID), effectValue.getChannelState());
251             } else {
252                 listener.updateChannelState(buildChannelUID(EFFECT_CHANNEL_ID), UnDefType.NULL);
253             }
254         }
255
256         boolean off = false;
257         if (jsonState.state != null) {
258             onOffValue.update(onOffValue.parseCommand(new StringType(jsonState.state)));
259             off = onOffValue.getChannelState().equals(OnOffType.OFF);
260             if (brightnessValue.getChannelState() instanceof UnDefType) {
261                 brightnessValue.update(off ? PercentType.ZERO : PercentType.HUNDRED);
262             }
263             if (colorValue.getChannelState() instanceof UnDefType) {
264                 colorValue.update(off ? HSBType.BLACK : HSBType.WHITE);
265             }
266         }
267
268         PercentType brightness;
269         if (off) {
270             brightness = PercentType.ZERO;
271         } else if (brightnessValue.getChannelState() instanceof PercentType percentValue) {
272             brightness = percentValue;
273         } else {
274             brightness = PercentType.HUNDRED;
275         }
276
277         if (jsonState.brightness != null) {
278             if (!off) {
279                 brightness = (PercentType) brightnessValue
280                         .parseMessage(new DecimalType(Objects.requireNonNull(jsonState.brightness)));
281             }
282             brightnessValue.update(brightness);
283             if (colorValue.getChannelState() instanceof HSBType) {
284                 HSBType color = (HSBType) colorValue.getChannelState();
285                 colorValue.update(new HSBType(color.getHue(), color.getSaturation(), brightness));
286             } else {
287                 colorValue.update(new HSBType(DecimalType.ZERO, PercentType.ZERO, brightness));
288             }
289         }
290
291         if (jsonState.colorTemp != null) {
292             colorTempValue.update(new QuantityType(Objects.requireNonNull(jsonState.colorTemp), Units.MIRED));
293             listener.updateChannelState(buildChannelUID(COLOR_TEMP_CHANNEL_ID), colorTempValue.getChannelState());
294
295             colorModeValue.update(new StringType(LightColorMode.COLOR_MODE_COLOR_TEMP.serializedName()));
296         }
297
298         if (jsonState.color != null) {
299             // This corresponds to "deprecated" color mode handling, since we're not checking which color
300             // mode is currently active.
301             // HS is highest priority, then XY, then RGB
302             // See
303             // https://github.com/home-assistant/core/blob/4f965f0eca09f0d12ae1c98c6786054063a36b44/homeassistant/components/mqtt/light/schema_json.py#L258
304             if (jsonState.color.h != null && jsonState.color.s != null) {
305                 colorValue.update(new HSBType(new DecimalType(Objects.requireNonNull(jsonState.color.h)),
306                         new PercentType(Objects.requireNonNull(jsonState.color.s)), brightness));
307                 colorModeValue.update(new StringType(LightColorMode.COLOR_MODE_HS.serializedName()));
308             } else if (jsonState.color.x != null && jsonState.color.y != null) {
309                 HSBType newColor = HSBType.fromXY(jsonState.color.x.floatValue(), jsonState.color.y.floatValue());
310                 colorValue.update(new HSBType(newColor.getHue(), newColor.getSaturation(), brightness));
311                 colorModeValue.update(new StringType(LightColorMode.COLOR_MODE_XY.serializedName()));
312             } else if (jsonState.color.r != null && jsonState.color.g != null && jsonState.color.b != null) {
313                 colorValue.update(HSBType.fromRGB(jsonState.color.r, jsonState.color.g, jsonState.color.b));
314                 colorModeValue.update(new StringType(LightColorMode.COLOR_MODE_RGB.serializedName()));
315             }
316         }
317
318         if (jsonState.colorMode != null) {
319             colorModeValue.update(new StringType(jsonState.colorMode.serializedName()));
320         }
321
322         listener.updateChannelState(buildChannelUID(COLOR_MODE_CHANNEL_ID), colorModeValue.getChannelState());
323
324         if (hasColorChannel) {
325             listener.updateChannelState(buildChannelUID(COLOR_CHANNEL_ID), colorValue.getChannelState());
326         } else if (brightnessChannel != null) {
327             listener.updateChannelState(buildChannelUID(BRIGHTNESS_CHANNEL_ID), brightnessValue.getChannelState());
328         } else {
329             listener.updateChannelState(buildChannelUID(ON_OFF_CHANNEL_ID), onOffValue.getChannelState());
330         }
331     }
332 }