2 * Copyright (c) 2010-2024 Contributors to the openHAB project
4 * See the NOTICE file(s) distributed with this work for additional
7 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
8 * terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
9 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0
11 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
13 package org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal;
15 import static org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal.EnergiDataServiceBindingConstants.*;
17 import java.time.Instant;
18 import java.time.LocalDateTime;
19 import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
20 import java.util.Arrays;
21 import java.util.Collection;
22 import java.util.Currency;
23 import java.util.HashMap;
24 import java.util.List;
26 import java.util.Objects;
27 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
28 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
29 import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException;
30 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
32 import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.NonNullByDefault;
33 import org.eclipse.jetty.client.HttpClient;
34 import org.eclipse.jetty.client.api.ContentResponse;
35 import org.eclipse.jetty.client.api.Request;
36 import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpFields;
37 import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpMethod;
38 import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpStatus;
39 import org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal.api.ChargeType;
40 import org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal.api.DatahubTariffFilter;
41 import org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal.api.Dataset;
42 import org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal.api.DateQueryParameter;
43 import org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal.api.GlobalLocationNumber;
44 import org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal.api.dto.CO2EmissionRecord;
45 import org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal.api.dto.CO2EmissionRecords;
46 import org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal.api.dto.DatahubPricelistRecord;
47 import org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal.api.dto.DatahubPricelistRecords;
48 import org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal.api.dto.ElspotpriceRecord;
49 import org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal.api.dto.ElspotpriceRecords;
50 import org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal.api.serialization.InstantDeserializer;
51 import org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal.api.serialization.LocalDateTimeDeserializer;
52 import org.openhab.binding.energidataservice.internal.exception.DataServiceException;
53 import org.openhab.core.i18n.TimeZoneProvider;
54 import org.osgi.framework.FrameworkUtil;
55 import org.slf4j.Logger;
56 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
58 import com.google.gson.Gson;
59 import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
60 import com.google.gson.JsonSyntaxException;
63 * The {@link ApiController} is responsible for interacting with Energi Data Service.
65 * @author Jacob Laursen - Initial contribution
68 public class ApiController {
69 private static final String ENDPOINT = "https://api.energidataservice.dk/";
70 private static final String DATASET_PATH = "dataset/";
72 private static final String FILTER_KEY_PRICE_AREA = "PriceArea";
73 private static final String FILTER_KEY_CHARGE_TYPE = "ChargeType";
74 private static final String FILTER_KEY_CHARGE_TYPE_CODE = "ChargeTypeCode";
75 private static final String FILTER_KEY_GLN_NUMBER = "GLN_Number";
76 private static final String FILTER_KEY_NOTE = "Note";
78 private static final String HEADER_REMAINING_CALLS = "RemainingCalls";
79 private static final String HEADER_TOTAL_CALLS = "TotalCalls";
80 private static final int REQUEST_TIMEOUT_SECONDS = 30;
82 private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ApiController.class);
83 private final Gson gson = new GsonBuilder() //
84 .registerTypeAdapter(Instant.class, new InstantDeserializer()) //
85 .registerTypeAdapter(LocalDateTime.class, new LocalDateTimeDeserializer()) //
87 private final HttpClient httpClient;
88 private final TimeZoneProvider timeZoneProvider;
89 private final String userAgent;
91 public ApiController(HttpClient httpClient, TimeZoneProvider timeZoneProvider) {
92 this.httpClient = httpClient;
93 this.timeZoneProvider = timeZoneProvider;
94 userAgent = "openHAB/" + FrameworkUtil.getBundle(this.getClass()).getVersion().toString();
98 * Retrieve spot prices for requested area and in requested {@link Currency}.
100 * @param priceArea Usually DK1 or DK2
101 * @param currency DKK or EUR
102 * @param start Specifies the start point of the period for the data request
103 * @param properties Map of properties which will be updated with metadata from headers
104 * @return Records with pairs of hour start and price in requested currency.
105 * @throws InterruptedException
106 * @throws DataServiceException
108 public ElspotpriceRecord[] getSpotPrices(String priceArea, Currency currency, DateQueryParameter start,
109 Map<String, String> properties) throws InterruptedException, DataServiceException {
110 if (!SUPPORTED_CURRENCIES.contains(currency)) {
111 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid currency " + currency.getCurrencyCode());
114 Request request = httpClient.newRequest(ENDPOINT + DATASET_PATH + Dataset.SpotPrices)
115 .timeout(REQUEST_TIMEOUT_SECONDS, TimeUnit.SECONDS) //
116 .param("start", start.toString()) //
117 .param("filter", "{\"" + FILTER_KEY_PRICE_AREA + "\":\"" + priceArea + "\"}") //
118 .param("columns", "HourUTC,SpotPrice" + currency) //
120 .method(HttpMethod.GET);
123 String responseContent = sendRequest(request, properties);
124 ElspotpriceRecords records = gson.fromJson(responseContent, ElspotpriceRecords.class);
125 if (records == null || Objects.isNull(records.records())) {
126 throw new DataServiceException("Error parsing response");
129 return Arrays.stream(records.records()).filter(Objects::nonNull).toArray(ElspotpriceRecord[]::new);
130 } catch (JsonSyntaxException e) {
131 throw new DataServiceException("Error parsing response", e);
132 } catch (TimeoutException | ExecutionException e) {
133 throw new DataServiceException(e);
137 private String sendRequest(Request request, Map<String, String> properties)
138 throws TimeoutException, ExecutionException, InterruptedException, DataServiceException {
139 logger.trace("GET request for {}", request.getURI());
141 ContentResponse response = request.send();
143 updatePropertiesFromResponse(response, properties);
145 int status = response.getStatus();
146 if (!HttpStatus.isSuccess(status)) {
147 throw new DataServiceException("The request failed with HTTP error " + status, status);
149 String responseContent = response.getContentAsString();
150 if (responseContent.isEmpty()) {
151 throw new DataServiceException("Empty response");
153 logger.trace("Response content: '{}'", responseContent);
155 return responseContent;
158 private void updatePropertiesFromResponse(ContentResponse response, Map<String, String> properties) {
159 HttpFields headers = response.getHeaders();
160 String remainingCalls = headers.get(HEADER_REMAINING_CALLS);
161 if (remainingCalls != null) {
162 properties.put(PROPERTY_REMAINING_CALLS, remainingCalls);
164 String totalCalls = headers.get(HEADER_TOTAL_CALLS);
165 if (totalCalls != null) {
166 properties.put(PROPERTY_TOTAL_CALLS, totalCalls);
168 DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(PROPERTY_DATETIME_FORMAT);
169 properties.put(PROPERTY_LAST_CALL, LocalDateTime.now(timeZoneProvider.getTimeZone()).format(formatter));
173 * Retrieve datahub pricelists for requested GLN and charge type/charge type code.
175 * @param globalLocationNumber Global Location Number of the Charge Owner
176 * @param chargeType Charge type (Subscription, Fee or Tariff).
177 * @param tariffFilter Tariff filter (charge type codes and notes).
178 * @param properties Map of properties which will be updated with metadata from headers
179 * @return Price list for requested GLN and note.
180 * @throws InterruptedException
181 * @throws DataServiceException
183 public Collection<DatahubPricelistRecord> getDatahubPriceLists(GlobalLocationNumber globalLocationNumber,
184 ChargeType chargeType, DatahubTariffFilter tariffFilter, Map<String, String> properties)
185 throws InterruptedException, DataServiceException {
186 String columns = "ValidFrom,ValidTo,ChargeTypeCode";
187 for (int i = 1; i < 25; i++) {
188 columns += ",Price" + i;
191 Map<String, Collection<String>> filterMap = new HashMap<>(Map.of( //
192 FILTER_KEY_GLN_NUMBER, List.of(globalLocationNumber.toString()), //
193 FILTER_KEY_CHARGE_TYPE, List.of(chargeType.toString())));
195 Collection<String> chargeTypeCodes = tariffFilter.getChargeTypeCodesAsStrings();
196 if (!chargeTypeCodes.isEmpty()) {
197 filterMap.put(FILTER_KEY_CHARGE_TYPE_CODE, chargeTypeCodes);
200 Collection<String> notes = tariffFilter.getNotes();
201 if (!notes.isEmpty()) {
202 filterMap.put(FILTER_KEY_NOTE, notes);
205 Request request = httpClient.newRequest(ENDPOINT + DATASET_PATH + Dataset.DatahubPricelist)
206 .timeout(REQUEST_TIMEOUT_SECONDS, TimeUnit.SECONDS) //
207 .param("filter", mapToFilter(filterMap)) //
208 .param("columns", columns) //
210 .method(HttpMethod.GET);
212 DateQueryParameter dateQueryParameter = tariffFilter.getDateQueryParameter();
213 if (!dateQueryParameter.isEmpty()) {
214 request = request.param("start", dateQueryParameter.toString());
218 String responseContent = sendRequest(request, properties);
219 DatahubPricelistRecords records = gson.fromJson(responseContent, DatahubPricelistRecords.class);
220 if (records == null) {
221 throw new DataServiceException("Error parsing response");
224 if (records.limit() > 0 && records.limit() < records.total()) {
225 logger.warn("{} price list records available, but only {} returned.", records.total(), records.limit());
228 if (Objects.isNull(records.records())) {
232 return Arrays.stream(records.records()).filter(Objects::nonNull).toList();
233 } catch (JsonSyntaxException e) {
234 throw new DataServiceException("Error parsing response", e);
235 } catch (TimeoutException | ExecutionException e) {
236 throw new DataServiceException(e);
240 private String mapToFilter(Map<String, Collection<String>> map) {
241 return "{" + map.entrySet().stream().map(
242 e -> "\"" + e.getKey() + "\":[\"" + e.getValue().stream().collect(Collectors.joining("\",\"")) + "\"]")
243 .collect(Collectors.joining(",")) + "}";
247 * Retrieve CO2 emissions for requested area.
249 * @param dataset Dataset to obtain
250 * @param priceArea Usually DK1 or DK2
251 * @param start Specifies the start point of the period for the data request
252 * @param properties Map of properties which will be updated with metadata from headers
253 * @return Records with 5 minute periods and emissions in g/kWh.
254 * @throws InterruptedException
255 * @throws DataServiceException
257 public CO2EmissionRecord[] getCo2Emissions(Dataset dataset, String priceArea, DateQueryParameter start,
258 Map<String, String> properties) throws InterruptedException, DataServiceException {
259 if (dataset != Dataset.CO2Emission && dataset != Dataset.CO2EmissionPrognosis) {
260 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid dataset " + dataset + " for getting CO2 emissions");
262 if (!"DK1".equals(priceArea) && !"DK2".equals(priceArea)) {
263 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid price area " + priceArea + " for getting CO2 emissions");
265 Request request = httpClient.newRequest(ENDPOINT + DATASET_PATH + dataset)
266 .timeout(REQUEST_TIMEOUT_SECONDS, TimeUnit.SECONDS) //
267 .param("start", start.toString()) //
268 .param("filter", "{\"" + FILTER_KEY_PRICE_AREA + "\":\"" + priceArea + "\"}") //
269 .param("columns", "Minutes5UTC,CO2Emission") //
270 .param("sort", "Minutes5UTC DESC") //
272 .method(HttpMethod.GET);
275 String responseContent = sendRequest(request, properties);
276 CO2EmissionRecords records = gson.fromJson(responseContent, CO2EmissionRecords.class);
277 if (records == null) {
278 throw new DataServiceException("Error parsing response");
281 if (records.total() == 0 || Objects.isNull(records.records()) || records.records().length == 0) {
282 throw new DataServiceException("No records");
285 return Arrays.stream(records.records()).filter(Objects::nonNull).toArray(CO2EmissionRecord[]::new);
286 } catch (JsonSyntaxException e) {
287 throw new DataServiceException("Error parsing response", e);
288 } catch (TimeoutException | ExecutionException e) {
289 throw new DataServiceException(e);