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   1 /**
   2  * Copyright (c) 2010-2022 Contributors to the openHAB project
   3  *
   4  * See the NOTICE file(s) distributed with this work for additional
   5  * information.
   6  *
   7  * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
   8  * terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
   9  * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0
  10  *
  11  * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
  12  */
  13 package org.openhab.binding.wemo.internal.handler;
  14
  15 import static org.openhab.binding.wemo.internal.WemoBindingConstants.*;
  16 import static org.openhab.binding.wemo.internal.WemoUtil.*;
  17
  18 import java.io.StringReader;
  19 import java.util.Collections;
  20 import java.util.Set;
  21 import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
  22 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
  23
  24 import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
  25 import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
  26
  27 import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.NonNullByDefault;
  28 import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.Nullable;
  29 import org.jupnp.UpnpService;
  30 import org.openhab.binding.wemo.internal.http.WemoHttpCall;
  31 import org.openhab.core.config.core.Configuration;
  32 import org.openhab.core.io.transport.upnp.UpnpIOService;
  33 import org.openhab.core.library.types.OnOffType;
  34 import org.openhab.core.thing.ChannelUID;
  35 import org.openhab.core.thing.Thing;
  36 import org.openhab.core.thing.ThingStatus;
  37 import org.openhab.core.thing.ThingStatusDetail;
  38 import org.openhab.core.thing.ThingTypeUID;
  39 import org.openhab.core.types.Command;
  40 import org.openhab.core.types.RefreshType;
  41 import org.openhab.core.types.State;
  42 import org.slf4j.Logger;
  43 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
  44 import org.w3c.dom.Document;
  45 import org.w3c.dom.Element;
  46 import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
  47 import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
  48
  49 /**
  50  * The {@link WemoMakerHandler} is responsible for handling commands, which are
  51  * sent to one of the channels and to update their states.
  52  *
  53  * @author Hans-Jörg Merk - Initial contribution
  54  */
  55 @NonNullByDefault
  56 public class WemoMakerHandler extends WemoBaseThingHandler {
  57
  58     private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(WemoMakerHandler.class);
  59
  60     public static final Set<ThingTypeUID> SUPPORTED_THING_TYPES = Collections.singleton(THING_TYPE_MAKER);
  61
  62     private final Object jobLock = new Object();
  63
  64     private @Nullable ScheduledFuture<?> pollingJob;
  65
  66     public WemoMakerHandler(Thing thing, UpnpIOService upnpIOService, UpnpService upnpService,
  67             WemoHttpCall wemoHttpcaller) {
  68         super(thing, upnpIOService, upnpService, wemoHttpcaller);
  69
  70         logger.debug("Creating a WemoMakerHandler for thing '{}'", getThing().getUID());
  71     }
  72
  73     @Override
  74     public void initialize() {
  75         super.initialize();
  76         Configuration configuration = getConfig();
  77
  78         if (configuration.get(UDN) != null) {
  79             logger.debug("Initializing WemoMakerHandler for UDN '{}'", configuration.get(UDN));
  80             pollingJob = scheduler.scheduleWithFixedDelay(this::poll, 0, DEFAULT_REFRESH_INTERVAL_SECONDS,
  81                     TimeUnit.SECONDS);
  82             updateStatus(ThingStatus.UNKNOWN);
  83         } else {
  84             updateStatus(ThingStatus.OFFLINE, ThingStatusDetail.CONFIGURATION_ERROR,
  85                     "@text/config-status.error.missing-udn");
  86         }
  87     }
  88
  89     @Override
  90     public void dispose() {
  91         logger.debug("WemoMakerHandler disposed.");
  92
  93         ScheduledFuture<?> job = this.pollingJob;
  94         if (job != null && !job.isCancelled()) {
  95             job.cancel(true);
  96         }
  97         this.pollingJob = null;
  98         super.dispose();
  99     }
 100
 101     private void poll() {
 102         synchronized (jobLock) {
 103             if (pollingJob == null) {
 104                 return;
 105             }
 106             try {
 107                 logger.debug("Polling job");
 108                 // Check if the Wemo device is set in the UPnP service registry
 109                 if (!isUpnpDeviceRegistered()) {
 110                     logger.debug("UPnP device {} not yet registered", getUDN());
 111                     updateStatus(ThingStatus.OFFLINE, ThingStatusDetail.NONE,
 112                             "@text/config-status.pending.device-not-registered [\"" + getUDN() + "\"]");
 113                     return;
 114                 }
 115                 updateWemoState();
 116             } catch (Exception e) {
 117                 logger.debug("Exception during poll: {}", e.getMessage(), e);
 118             }
 119         }
 120     }
 121
 122     @Override
 123     public void handleCommand(ChannelUID channelUID, Command command) {
 124         String wemoURL = getWemoURL(BASICACTION);
 125         if (wemoURL == null) {
 126             logger.debug("Failed to send command '{}' for device '{}': URL cannot be created", command,
 127                     getThing().getUID());
 128             return;
 129         }
 130         if (command instanceof RefreshType) {
 131             try {
 132                 updateWemoState();
 133             } catch (Exception e) {
 134                 logger.debug("Exception during poll", e);
 135             }
 136         } else if (channelUID.getId().equals(CHANNEL_RELAY)) {
 137             if (command instanceof OnOffType) {
 138                 try {
 139                     boolean binaryState = OnOffType.ON.equals(command) ? true : false;
 140                     String soapHeader = "\"urn:Belkin:service:basicevent:1#SetBinaryState\"";
 141                     String content = createBinaryStateContent(binaryState);
 142                     wemoHttpCaller.executeCall(wemoURL, soapHeader, content);
 143                     updateStatus(ThingStatus.ONLINE);
 144                 } catch (Exception e) {
 145                     logger.warn("Failed to send command '{}' for device '{}' ", command, getThing().getUID(), e);
 146                     updateStatus(ThingStatus.OFFLINE, ThingStatusDetail.COMMUNICATION_ERROR);
 147                 }
 148             }
 149         }
 150     }
 151
 152     /**
 153      * The {@link updateWemoState} polls the actual state of a WeMo Maker.
 154      */
 155     protected void updateWemoState() {
 156         String actionService = DEVICEACTION;
 157         String wemoURL = getWemoURL(actionService);
 158         if (wemoURL == null) {
 159             logger.debug("Failed to get actual state for device '{}': URL cannot be created", getThing().getUID());
 160             return;
 161         }
 162         try {
 163             String action = "GetAttributes";
 164             String soapHeader = "\"urn:Belkin:service:" + actionService + ":1#" + action + "\"";
 165             String content = createStateRequestContent(action, actionService);
 166             String wemoCallResponse = wemoHttpCaller.executeCall(wemoURL, soapHeader, content);
 167             try {
 168                 String stringParser = substringBetween(wemoCallResponse, "<attributeList>", "</attributeList>");
 169                 logger.trace("Escaped Maker response for device '{}' :", getThing().getUID());
 170                 logger.trace("'{}'", stringParser);
 171
 172                 // Due to Belkins bad response formatting, we need to run this twice.
 173                 stringParser = unescapeXml(stringParser);
 174                 stringParser = unescapeXml(stringParser);
 175                 logger.trace("Maker response '{}' for device '{}' received", stringParser, getThing().getUID());
 176
 177                 stringParser = "<data>" + stringParser + "</data>";
 178
 179                 DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
 180                 // see
 181                 // https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/XML_External_Entity_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet.html
 182                 dbf.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/external-general-entities", false);
 183                 dbf.setFeature("http://xml.org/sax/features/external-parameter-entities", false);
 184                 dbf.setFeature("http://apache.org/xml/features/nonvalidating/load-external-dtd", false);
 185                 dbf.setXIncludeAware(false);
 186                 dbf.setExpandEntityReferences(false);
 187                 DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
 188                 InputSource is = new InputSource();
 189                 is.setCharacterStream(new StringReader(stringParser));
 190
 191                 Document doc = db.parse(is);
 192                 NodeList nodes = doc.getElementsByTagName("attribute");
 193
 194                 // iterate the attributes
 195                 for (int i = 0; i < nodes.getLength(); i++) {
 196                     Element element = (Element) nodes.item(i);
 197
 198                     NodeList deviceIndex = element.getElementsByTagName("name");
 199                     Element line = (Element) deviceIndex.item(0);
 200                     String attributeName = getCharacterDataFromElement(line);
 201                     logger.trace("attributeName: {}", attributeName);
 202
 203                     NodeList deviceID = element.getElementsByTagName("value");
 204                     line = (Element) deviceID.item(0);
 205                     String attributeValue = getCharacterDataFromElement(line);
 206                     logger.trace("attributeValue: {}", attributeValue);
 207
 208                     switch (attributeName) {
 209                         case "Switch":
 210                             State relayState = "0".equals(attributeValue) ? OnOffType.OFF : OnOffType.ON;
 211                             logger.debug("New relayState '{}' for device '{}' received", relayState,
 212                                     getThing().getUID());
 213                             updateState(CHANNEL_RELAY, relayState);
 214                             break;
 215                         case "Sensor":
 216                             State sensorState = "1".equals(attributeValue) ? OnOffType.OFF : OnOffType.ON;
 217                             logger.debug("New sensorState '{}' for device '{}' received", sensorState,
 218                                     getThing().getUID());
 219                             updateState(CHANNEL_SENSOR, sensorState);
 220                             break;
 221                     }
 222                 }
 223                 updateStatus(ThingStatus.ONLINE);
 224             } catch (Exception e) {
 225                 logger.warn("Failed to parse attributeList for WeMo Maker '{}'", this.getThing().getUID(), e);
 226             }
 227         } catch (Exception e) {
 228             logger.warn("Failed to get attributes for device '{}'", getThing().getUID(), e);
 229             updateStatus(ThingStatus.OFFLINE, ThingStatusDetail.COMMUNICATION_ERROR, e.getMessage());
 230         }
 231     }
 232 }