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1 /**
2  * Copyright (c) 2010-2022 Contributors to the openHAB project
3  *
4  * See the NOTICE file(s) distributed with this work for additional
5  * information.
6  *
7  * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
8  * terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
9  * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0
10  *
11  * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
12  */
13 package org.openhab.automation.jrubyscripting.internal;
14
15 import java.io.File;
16 import java.util.HashMap;
17 import java.util.List;
18 import java.util.Map;
19 import java.util.Objects;
20 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
21 import java.util.stream.Stream;
22
23 import javax.script.ScriptContext;
24 import javax.script.ScriptEngine;
25 import javax.script.ScriptException;
26
27 import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.NonNullByDefault;
28 import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.Nullable;
29 import org.openhab.automation.jrubyscripting.internal.watch.JRubyDependencyTracker;
30 import org.openhab.core.automation.module.script.AbstractScriptEngineFactory;
31 import org.openhab.core.automation.module.script.ScriptDependencyTracker;
32 import org.openhab.core.automation.module.script.ScriptEngineFactory;
33 import org.openhab.core.automation.module.script.ScriptExtensionManagerWrapper;
34 import org.openhab.core.config.core.ConfigurableService;
35 import org.osgi.framework.Constants;
36 import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Activate;
37 import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Component;
38 import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Deactivate;
39 import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Modified;
40 import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Reference;
41 import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.ReferenceCardinality;
42 import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.ReferencePolicy;
43
44 /**
45  * This is an implementation of a {@link ScriptEngineFactory} for Ruby.
46  *
47  * @author Brian O'Connell - Initial contribution
48  * @author Jimmy Tanagra - Add require injection
49  */
50 @NonNullByDefault
51 @Component(service = ScriptEngineFactory.class, configurationPid = "org.openhab.automation.jrubyscripting", property = Constants.SERVICE_PID
52         + "=org.openhab.automation.jrubyscripting")
53 @ConfigurableService(category = "automation", label = "JRuby Scripting", description_uri = "automation:jruby")
54 public class JRubyScriptEngineFactory extends AbstractScriptEngineFactory {
55     private final JRubyScriptEngineConfiguration configuration = new JRubyScriptEngineConfiguration();
56
57     private final javax.script.ScriptEngineFactory factory = new org.jruby.embed.jsr223.JRubyEngineFactory();
58
59     private final List<String> scriptTypes = Stream.concat(Objects.requireNonNull(factory.getExtensions()).stream(),
60             Objects.requireNonNull(factory.getMimeTypes()).stream()).collect(Collectors.toUnmodifiableList());
61
62     private JRubyDependencyTracker jrubyDependencyTracker;
63
64     // Adds $ in front of a set of variables so that Ruby recognizes them as global
65     // variables
66     private static Map.Entry<String, Object> mapGlobalPresets(Map.Entry<String, Object> entry) {
67         if (Character.isLowerCase(entry.getKey().charAt(0)) && !(entry.getValue() instanceof Class)
68                 && !(entry.getValue() instanceof Enum)) {
69             return Map.entry("$" + entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
70         } else {
71             return entry;
72         }
73     }
74
75     @Activate
76     public JRubyScriptEngineFactory(Map<String, Object> config) {
77         jrubyDependencyTracker = new JRubyDependencyTracker(this);
78         modified(config);
79     }
80
81     @Deactivate
82     protected void deactivate() {
83         jrubyDependencyTracker.deactivate();
84     }
85
86     // The modified call updates configuration for the automation
87     @Modified
88     protected void modified(Map<String, Object> config) {
89         configuration.update(config, factory);
90         // Re-initialize the dependency tracker's watchers.
91         jrubyDependencyTracker.deactivate();
92         jrubyDependencyTracker.activate();
93     }
94
95     @Override
96     public List<String> getScriptTypes() {
97         return scriptTypes;
98     }
99
100     @Override
101     public void scopeValues(ScriptEngine scriptEngine, Map<String, Object> scopeValues) {
102         // Empty comments prevent the formatter from breaking up the correct streams
103         // chaining
104         logger.debug("Scope Values: {}", scopeValues);
105         Map<String, Object> filteredScopeValues = //
106                 scopeValues //
107                         .entrySet() //
108                         .stream() //
109                         .map(JRubyScriptEngineFactory::mapGlobalPresets) //
110                         .collect(Collectors.toMap(map -> map.getKey(), map -> map.getValue())); //
111
112         Map<Boolean, Map<String, Object>> partitionedMap = //
113                 filteredScopeValues.entrySet() //
114                         .stream() //
115                         .collect(Collectors.partitioningBy(entry -> (entry.getValue() instanceof Class),
116                                 Collectors.toMap(Map.Entry::getKey, Map.Entry::getValue)));
117
118         super.scopeValues(scriptEngine, partitionedMap.getOrDefault(false, new HashMap<>()));
119         importClassesToRuby(scriptEngine, partitionedMap.getOrDefault(true, new HashMap<>()));
120
121         Object scriptExtension = scopeValues.get("scriptExtension");
122         if (scriptExtension instanceof ScriptExtensionManagerWrapper) {
123             ScriptExtensionManagerWrapper wrapper = (ScriptExtensionManagerWrapper) scriptExtension;
124             // we inject like this instead of using the script context, because
125             // this is executed _before_ the dependency tracker is added to the script
126             // context.
127             // But we need this set up before we inject our requires
128             scriptEngine.put("$dependencyListener", jrubyDependencyTracker.getTracker(wrapper.getScriptIdentifier()));
129         }
130
131         // scopeValues is called twice. The first call only passed 'se'. The second call
132         // passed the rest of the
133         // presets, including 'ir'. We wait for the second call before running the
134         // require statements.
135         if (scopeValues.containsKey("ir")) {
136             configuration.injectRequire(scriptEngine);
137         }
138     }
139
140     private void importClassesToRuby(ScriptEngine scriptEngine, Map<String, Object> objects) {
141         try {
142             scriptEngine.put("__classes", objects);
143             final String code = "__classes.each { |(name, klass)| Object.const_set(name, klass.ruby_class) unless Object.const_defined?(name, false) }";
144             scriptEngine.eval(code);
145             // clean up our temporary variable
146             scriptEngine.getBindings(ScriptContext.ENGINE_SCOPE).remove("__classes");
147         } catch (ScriptException e) {
148             logger.debug("Error importing java classes", e);
149         }
150     }
151
152     @Override
153     public @Nullable ScriptEngine createScriptEngine(String scriptType) {
154         if (!scriptTypes.contains(scriptType)) {
155             return null;
156         }
157         ScriptEngine engine = factory.getScriptEngine();
158         configuration.configureRubyEnvironment(engine);
159         return engine;
160     }
161
162     @Override
163     public @Nullable ScriptDependencyTracker getDependencyTracker() {
164         return jrubyDependencyTracker;
165     }
166
167     @Reference(cardinality = ReferenceCardinality.MULTIPLE, policy = ReferencePolicy.DYNAMIC, unbind = "removeChangeTracker")
168     public void addChangeTracker(ScriptDependencyTracker.Listener listener) {
169         jrubyDependencyTracker.addChangeTracker(listener);
170     }
171
172     public void removeChangeTracker(ScriptDependencyTracker.Listener listener) {
173         jrubyDependencyTracker.removeChangeTracker(listener);
174     }
175
176     public List<String> getRubyLibPaths() {
177         return configuration.getRubyLibPaths();
178     }
179
180     public boolean isFileInLoadPath(String file) {
181         for (String path : getRubyLibPaths()) {
182             if (file.startsWith(new File(path).toString() + File.separator)) {
183                 return true;
184             }
185         }
186         return false;
187     }
188
189     public String getGemHome() {
190         return configuration.getSpecificGemHome();
191     }
192
193     public boolean isFileInGemHome(String file) {
194         String gemHome = configuration.getGemHomeBase();
195         if (gemHome.isEmpty()) {
196             return false;
197         }
198         return file.startsWith(gemHome + File.separator);
199     }
200 }