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1 /**
2  * Copyright (c) 2010-2023 Contributors to the openHAB project
3  *
4  * See the NOTICE file(s) distributed with this work for additional
5  * information.
6  *
7  * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
8  * terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
9  * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0
10  *
11  * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
12  */
13 package org.openhab.binding.mqtt.homeassistant;
14
15 import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.is;
16 import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
17 import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
18 import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
19 import static org.mockito.Mockito.*;
20
21 import java.util.ArrayList;
22 import java.util.Collections;
23 import java.util.HashMap;
24 import java.util.List;
25 import java.util.Map;
26 import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
27 import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
28 import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
29 import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor;
30 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
31
32 import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.NonNullByDefault;
33 import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.Nullable;
34 import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
35 import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
36 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
37 import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
38 import org.mockito.Mock;
39 import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;
40 import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoSettings;
41 import org.mockito.quality.Strictness;
42 import org.openhab.binding.mqtt.generic.AvailabilityTracker;
43 import org.openhab.binding.mqtt.generic.ChannelStateUpdateListener;
44 import org.openhab.binding.mqtt.generic.MqttChannelTypeProvider;
45 import org.openhab.binding.mqtt.generic.TransformationServiceProvider;
46 import org.openhab.binding.mqtt.homeassistant.internal.DiscoverComponents;
47 import org.openhab.binding.mqtt.homeassistant.internal.DiscoverComponents.ComponentDiscovered;
48 import org.openhab.binding.mqtt.homeassistant.internal.HaID;
49 import org.openhab.binding.mqtt.homeassistant.internal.component.AbstractComponent;
50 import org.openhab.binding.mqtt.homeassistant.internal.component.Switch;
51 import org.openhab.binding.mqtt.homeassistant.internal.config.ChannelConfigurationTypeAdapterFactory;
52 import org.openhab.core.io.transport.mqtt.MqttBrokerConnection;
53 import org.openhab.core.io.transport.mqtt.MqttConnectionObserver;
54 import org.openhab.core.io.transport.mqtt.MqttConnectionState;
55 import org.openhab.core.library.types.OnOffType;
56 import org.openhab.core.types.State;
57 import org.openhab.core.types.UnDefType;
58 import org.openhab.core.util.UIDUtils;
59
60 import com.google.gson.Gson;
61 import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
62
63 /**
64  * A full implementation test, that starts the embedded MQTT broker and publishes a homeassistant MQTT discovery device
65  * tree.
66  *
67  * @author David Graeff - Initial contribution
68  */
69 @ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
70 @MockitoSettings(strictness = Strictness.LENIENT)
71 @NonNullByDefault
72 public class HomeAssistantMQTTImplementationTest extends MqttOSGiTest {
73
74     private @NonNullByDefault({}) MqttBrokerConnection haConnection;
75     private int registeredTopics = 100;
76     private @Nullable Throwable failure;
77
78     private @Mock @NonNullByDefault({}) ChannelStateUpdateListener channelStateUpdateListener;
79     private @Mock @NonNullByDefault({}) AvailabilityTracker availabilityTracker;
80     private @Mock @NonNullByDefault({}) TransformationServiceProvider transformationServiceProvider;
81
82     /**
83      * Create an observer that fails the test as soon as the broker client connection changes its connection state
84      * to something else then CONNECTED.
85      */
86     private final MqttConnectionObserver failIfChange = (state, error) -> assertThat(state,
87             is(MqttConnectionState.CONNECTED));
88     private final String testObjectTopic = "homeassistant/switch/node/"
89             + ThingChannelConstants.TEST_HOME_ASSISTANT_THING.getId();
90
91     @Override
92     @BeforeEach
93     public void beforeEach() throws Exception {
94         super.beforeEach();
95
96         haConnection = createBrokerConnection("ha_mqtt");
97
98         // If the connection state changes in between -> fail
99         haConnection.addConnectionObserver(failIfChange);
100
101         // Create topic string and config for one example HA component (a Switch)
102         final String config = "{'name':'testname','state_topic':'" + testObjectTopic + "/state','command_topic':'"
103                 + testObjectTopic + "/set'}";
104
105         // Publish component configurations and component states to MQTT
106         List<CompletableFuture<Boolean>> futures = new ArrayList<>();
107         futures.add(publish(testObjectTopic + "/config", config));
108         futures.add(publish(testObjectTopic + "/state", "ON"));
109
110         registeredTopics = futures.size();
111         CompletableFuture.allOf(futures.toArray(new CompletableFuture[0])).get(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
112
113         failure = null;
114
115         doReturn(null).when(transformationServiceProvider).getTransformationService(any());
116     }
117
118     @Override
119     @AfterEach
120     public void afterEach() throws Exception {
121         if (haConnection != null) {
122             haConnection.removeConnectionObserver(failIfChange);
123             haConnection.stop().get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
124         }
125
126         super.afterEach();
127     }
128
129     @Test
130     public void reconnectTest() throws Exception {
131         haConnection.removeConnectionObserver(failIfChange);
132         haConnection.stop().get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
133         haConnection = createBrokerConnection("ha_mqtt");
134     }
135
136     @Test
137     public void retrieveAllTopics() throws Exception {
138         CountDownLatch c = new CountDownLatch(registeredTopics);
139         haConnection.subscribe("homeassistant/+/+/" + ThingChannelConstants.TEST_HOME_ASSISTANT_THING.getId() + "/#",
140                 (topic, payload) -> c.countDown()).get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
141         assertTrue(c.await(2, TimeUnit.SECONDS),
142                 "Connection " + haConnection.getClientId() + " not retrieving all topics");
143     }
144
145     @Test
146     public void parseHATree() throws Exception {
147         MqttChannelTypeProvider channelTypeProvider = mock(MqttChannelTypeProvider.class);
148
149         final Map<String, AbstractComponent<?>> haComponents = new HashMap<>();
150         Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().registerTypeAdapterFactory(new ChannelConfigurationTypeAdapterFactory()).create();
151
152         ScheduledExecutorService scheduler = new ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor(4);
153         DiscoverComponents discover = spy(new DiscoverComponents(ThingChannelConstants.TEST_HOME_ASSISTANT_THING,
154                 scheduler, channelStateUpdateListener, availabilityTracker, gson, transformationServiceProvider));
155
156         // The DiscoverComponents object calls ComponentDiscovered callbacks.
157         // In the following implementation we add the found component to the `haComponents` map
158         // and add the types to the channelTypeProvider, like in the real Thing handler.
159         final CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
160         ComponentDiscovered cd = (haID, c) -> {
161             haComponents.put(c.getGroupUID().getId(), c);
162             c.addChannelTypes(channelTypeProvider);
163             channelTypeProvider.setChannelGroupType(c.getGroupTypeUID(), c.getType());
164             latch.countDown();
165         };
166
167         // Start the discovery for 2000ms. Forced timeout after 4000ms.
168         HaID haID = new HaID(testObjectTopic + "/config");
169         CompletableFuture<Void> future = discover.startDiscovery(haConnection, 2000, Collections.singleton(haID), cd)
170                 .thenRun(() -> {
171                 }).exceptionally(e -> {
172                     failure = e;
173                     return null;
174                 });
175
176         assertTrue(latch.await(4, TimeUnit.SECONDS));
177         future.get(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
178
179         // No failure expected and one discovered result
180         assertNull(failure);
181         assertThat(haComponents.size(), is(1));
182
183         // For the switch component we should have one channel group type and one channel type
184         // setChannelGroupType is called once above
185         verify(channelTypeProvider, times(2)).setChannelGroupType(any(), any());
186         verify(channelTypeProvider, times(1)).setChannelType(any(), any());
187
188         String channelGroupId = UIDUtils
189                 .encode("node_" + ThingChannelConstants.TEST_HOME_ASSISTANT_THING.getId() + "_switch");
190
191         State value = haComponents.get(channelGroupId).getChannel(Switch.SWITCH_CHANNEL_ID).getState().getCache()
192                 .getChannelState();
193         assertThat(value, is(UnDefType.UNDEF));
194
195         haComponents.values().stream().map(e -> e.start(haConnection, scheduler, 100))
196                 .reduce(CompletableFuture.completedFuture(null), (a, v) -> a.thenCompose(b -> v)).exceptionally(e -> {
197                     failure = e;
198                     return null;
199                 }).get();
200
201         // We should have received the retained value, while subscribing to the channels MQTT state topic.
202         verify(channelStateUpdateListener, timeout(4000).times(1)).updateChannelState(any(), any());
203
204         // Value should be ON now.
205         value = haComponents.get(channelGroupId).getChannel(Switch.SWITCH_CHANNEL_ID).getState().getCache()
206                 .getChannelState();
207         assertThat(value, is(OnOffType.ON));
208     }
209 }