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1 /**
2  * Copyright (c) 2010-2020 Contributors to the openHAB project
3  *
4  * See the NOTICE file(s) distributed with this work for additional
5  * information.
6  *
7  * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
8  * terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
9  * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0
10  *
11  * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
12  */
13 package org.openhab.io.hueemulation.internal;
14
15 import java.net.InetAddress;
16 import java.net.UnknownHostException;
17 import java.util.Collections;
18 import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
19 import java.util.Map;
20 import java.util.Set;
21 import java.util.UUID;
22 import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
23 import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledFuture;
24 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
25 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
26 import java.util.stream.Stream;
27
28 import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.NonNullByDefault;
29 import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.Nullable;
30 import org.openhab.core.common.ThreadPoolManager;
31 import org.openhab.core.config.core.ConfigurableService;
32 import org.openhab.core.config.core.Configuration;
33 import org.openhab.core.items.Item;
34 import org.openhab.core.items.Metadata;
35 import org.openhab.core.items.MetadataKey;
36 import org.openhab.core.items.MetadataRegistry;
37 import org.openhab.core.net.CidrAddress;
38 import org.openhab.core.net.NetUtil;
39 import org.openhab.core.net.NetworkAddressService;
40 import org.openhab.io.hueemulation.internal.dto.HueAuthorizedConfig;
41 import org.openhab.io.hueemulation.internal.dto.HueDataStore;
42 import org.openhab.io.hueemulation.internal.dto.HueGroupEntry;
43 import org.openhab.io.hueemulation.internal.dto.HueLightEntry;
44 import org.openhab.io.hueemulation.internal.dto.HueRuleEntry;
45 import org.openhab.io.hueemulation.internal.dto.HueSensorEntry;
46 import org.openhab.io.hueemulation.internal.dto.response.HueSuccessGeneric;
47 import org.openhab.io.hueemulation.internal.dto.response.HueSuccessResponseStateChanged;
48 import org.osgi.service.cm.ConfigurationAdmin;
49 import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Activate;
50 import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Component;
51 import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Deactivate;
52 import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Modified;
53 import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Reference;
54 import org.osgi.service.event.Event;
55 import org.osgi.service.event.EventAdmin;
56 import org.slf4j.Logger;
57 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
58
59 import com.google.gson.Gson;
60 import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder;
61
62 /**
63  * This component sets up the hue data store and gets the service configuration.
64  * It also determines the address for the upnp service by the given configuration.
65  * <p>
66  * Also manages the pairing timeout. The service is restarted after a pairing timeout, due to the ConfigAdmin
67  * configuration change.
68  * <p>
69  * This is a central component and required by all other components and may not
70  * depend on anything in this bundle.
71  *
72  * @author David Graeff - Initial contribution
73  */
74 @Component(immediate = false, service = ConfigStore.class, configurationPid = HueEmulationService.CONFIG_PID)
75 @ConfigurableService(category = "io", label = "Hue Emulation", description_uri = "io:hueemulation")
76 @NonNullByDefault
77 public class ConfigStore {
78
79     public static final String METAKEY = "HUEEMU";
80     public static final String EVENT_ADDRESS_CHANGED = "ESH_EMU_CONFIG_ADDR_CHANGED";
81
82     private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ConfigStore.class);
83
84     public HueDataStore ds = new HueDataStore();
85
86     protected @NonNullByDefault({}) ScheduledExecutorService scheduler;
87     private @Nullable ScheduledFuture<?> pairingOffFuture;
88     private @Nullable ScheduledFuture<?> writeUUIDFuture;
89
90     /**
91      * This is the main gson instance, to be obtained by all components that operate on the dto data fields
92      */
93     public final Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().registerTypeAdapter(HueLightEntry.class, new HueLightEntry.Serializer())
94             .registerTypeAdapter(HueSensorEntry.class, new HueSensorEntry.Serializer())
95             .registerTypeAdapter(HueRuleEntry.Condition.class, new HueRuleEntry.SerializerCondition())
96             .registerTypeAdapter(HueAuthorizedConfig.class, new HueAuthorizedConfig.Serializer())
97             .registerTypeAdapter(HueSuccessGeneric.class, new HueSuccessGeneric.Serializer())
98             .registerTypeAdapter(HueSuccessResponseStateChanged.class, new HueSuccessResponseStateChanged.Serializer())
99             .registerTypeAdapter(HueGroupEntry.class, new HueGroupEntry.Serializer(this)).create();
100
101     @Reference
102     protected @NonNullByDefault({}) ConfigurationAdmin configAdmin;
103
104     @Reference
105     protected @NonNullByDefault({}) NetworkAddressService networkAddressService;
106
107     @Reference
108     protected @NonNullByDefault({}) MetadataRegistry metadataRegistry;
109
110     @Reference
111     protected @NonNullByDefault({}) EventAdmin eventAdmin;
112
113     //// objects, set within activate()
114     private Set<InetAddress> discoveryIps = Collections.emptySet();
115     protected volatile @NonNullByDefault({}) HueEmulationConfig config;
116
117     public Set<String> switchFilter = Collections.emptySet();
118     public Set<String> colorFilter = Collections.emptySet();
119     public Set<String> whiteFilter = Collections.emptySet();
120     public Set<String> ignoreItemsFilter = Collections.emptySet();
121
122     private int highestAssignedHueID = 1;
123
124     public ConfigStore() {
125         scheduler = ThreadPoolManager.getScheduledPool(ThreadPoolManager.THREAD_POOL_NAME_COMMON);
126     }
127
128     /**
129      * For test dependency injection
130      *
131      * @param networkAddressService The network address service
132      * @param configAdmin The configuration admin service
133      * @param metadataRegistry The metadataRegistry service
134      */
135     public ConfigStore(NetworkAddressService networkAddressService, ConfigurationAdmin configAdmin,
136             @Nullable MetadataRegistry metadataRegistry, ScheduledExecutorService scheduler) {
137         this.networkAddressService = networkAddressService;
138         this.configAdmin = configAdmin;
139         this.metadataRegistry = metadataRegistry;
140         this.scheduler = scheduler;
141     }
142
143     @Activate
144     public void activate(Map<String, Object> properties) {
145         this.config = new Configuration(properties).as(HueEmulationConfig.class);
146
147         determineHighestAssignedHueID();
148
149         if (config.uuid.isEmpty()) {
150             config.uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
151             writeUUIDFuture = scheduler.schedule(() -> {
152                 logger.info("No unique ID assigned yet. Assigning {} and restarting...", config.uuid);
153                 WriteConfig.setUUID(configAdmin, config.uuid);
154             }, 100, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
155             return;
156         } else {
157             modified(properties);
158         }
159     }
160
161     private @Nullable InetAddress byName(@Nullable String address) {
162         if (address == null) {
163             return null;
164         }
165         try {
166             return InetAddress.getByName(address);
167         } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
168             logger.warn("Given IP address could not be resolved: {}", address, e);
169             return null;
170         }
171     }
172
173     @Modified
174     public void modified(Map<String, Object> properties) {
175         this.config = new Configuration(properties).as(HueEmulationConfig.class);
176
177         switchFilter = Collections.unmodifiableSet(
178                 Stream.of(config.restrictToTagsSwitches.split(",")).map(String::trim).collect(Collectors.toSet()));
179
180         colorFilter = Collections.unmodifiableSet(
181                 Stream.of(config.restrictToTagsColorLights.split(",")).map(String::trim).collect(Collectors.toSet()));
182
183         whiteFilter = Collections.unmodifiableSet(
184                 Stream.of(config.restrictToTagsWhiteLights.split(",")).map(String::trim).collect(Collectors.toSet()));
185
186         ignoreItemsFilter = Collections.unmodifiableSet(
187                 Stream.of(config.ignoreItemsWithTags.split(",")).map(String::trim).collect(Collectors.toSet()));
188
189         // Use either the user configured
190         InetAddress configuredAddress = null;
191         int networkPrefixLength = 24; // Default for most networks: 255.255.255.0
192
193         if (config.discoveryIp != null) {
194             discoveryIps = Collections.unmodifiableSet(Stream.of(config.discoveryIp.split(",")).map(String::trim)
195                     .map(this::byName).filter(e -> e != null).collect(Collectors.toSet()));
196         } else {
197             discoveryIps = new LinkedHashSet<>();
198             configuredAddress = byName(networkAddressService.getPrimaryIpv4HostAddress());
199             if (configuredAddress != null) {
200                 discoveryIps.add(configuredAddress);
201             }
202             for (CidrAddress a : NetUtil.getAllInterfaceAddresses()) {
203                 if (a.getAddress().equals(configuredAddress)) {
204                     networkPrefixLength = a.getPrefix();
205                 } else {
206                     discoveryIps.add(a.getAddress());
207                 }
208             }
209         }
210
211         if (discoveryIps.isEmpty()) {
212             try {
213                 logger.info("No discovery ip specified. Trying to determine the host address");
214                 configuredAddress = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
215             } catch (Exception e) {
216                 logger.info("Host address cannot be determined. Trying loopback address");
217                 configuredAddress = InetAddress.getLoopbackAddress();
218             }
219         } else {
220             configuredAddress = discoveryIps.iterator().next();
221         }
222
223         logger.info("Using discovery ip {}", configuredAddress.getHostAddress());
224
225         // Get and apply configurations
226         ds.config.createNewUserOnEveryEndpoint = config.createNewUserOnEveryEndpoint;
227         ds.config.networkopenduration = config.pairingTimeout;
228         ds.config.devicename = config.devicename;
229
230         ds.config.uuid = config.uuid;
231         ds.config.bridgeid = config.uuid.replace("-", "").toUpperCase();
232         if (ds.config.bridgeid.length() > 12) {
233             ds.config.bridgeid = ds.config.bridgeid.substring(0, 12);
234         }
235
236         if (config.permanentV1bridge) {
237             ds.config.makeV1bridge();
238         }
239
240         setLinkbutton(config.pairingEnabled, config.createNewUserOnEveryEndpoint, config.temporarilyEmulateV1bridge);
241         ds.config.mac = NetworkUtils.getMAC(configuredAddress);
242         ds.config.ipaddress = getConfiguredHostAddress(configuredAddress);
243         ds.config.netmask = networkPrefixLength < 32 ? NetUtil.networkPrefixLengthToNetmask(networkPrefixLength)
244                 : "255.255.255.0";
245
246         if (eventAdmin != null) {
247             eventAdmin.postEvent(new Event(EVENT_ADDRESS_CHANGED, Collections.emptyMap()));
248         }
249     }
250
251     private String getConfiguredHostAddress(InetAddress configuredAddress) {
252         String hostAddress = configuredAddress.getHostAddress();
253         int percentIndex = hostAddress.indexOf("%");
254         if (percentIndex != -1) {
255             return hostAddress.substring(0, percentIndex);
256         } else {
257             return hostAddress;
258         }
259     }
260
261     @Deactivate
262     public void deactive(int reason) {
263         ScheduledFuture<?> future = pairingOffFuture;
264         if (future != null) {
265             future.cancel(false);
266         }
267         future = writeUUIDFuture;
268         if (future != null) {
269             future.cancel(false);
270         }
271     }
272
273     protected void determineHighestAssignedHueID() {
274         for (Metadata metadata : metadataRegistry.getAll()) {
275             if (!metadata.getUID().getNamespace().equals(METAKEY)) {
276                 continue;
277             }
278             try {
279                 int hueId = Integer.parseInt(metadata.getValue());
280                 if (hueId > highestAssignedHueID) {
281                     highestAssignedHueID = hueId;
282                 }
283             } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
284                 logger.warn("A non numeric hue ID '{}' was assigned. Ignoring!", metadata.getValue());
285             }
286         }
287     }
288
289     /**
290      * Although hue IDs are strings, a lot of implementations out there assume them to be numbers. Therefore
291      * we map each item to a number and store that in the meta data provider.
292      *
293      * @param item The item to map
294      * @return A stringified integer number
295      */
296     public String mapItemUIDtoHueID(Item item) {
297         MetadataKey key = new MetadataKey(METAKEY, item.getUID());
298         Metadata metadata = metadataRegistry.get(key);
299         int hueId = 0;
300         if (metadata != null) {
301             try {
302                 hueId = Integer.parseInt(metadata.getValue());
303             } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
304                 logger.warn("A non numeric hue ID '{}' was assigned. Ignore and reassign a different id now!",
305                         metadata.getValue());
306             }
307         }
308         if (hueId == 0) {
309             ++highestAssignedHueID;
310             hueId = highestAssignedHueID;
311             metadataRegistry.add(new Metadata(key, String.valueOf(hueId), null));
312         }
313
314         return String.valueOf(hueId);
315     }
316
317     public boolean isReady() {
318         return !discoveryIps.isEmpty();
319     }
320
321     public HueEmulationConfig getConfig() {
322         return config;
323     }
324
325     public int getHighestAssignedHueID() {
326         return highestAssignedHueID;
327     }
328
329     /**
330      * Sets the link button state.
331      *
332      * Starts a pairing timeout thread if set to true.
333      * Stops any already running timers.
334      *
335      * @param linkbutton New link button state
336      */
337     public void setLinkbutton(boolean linkbutton, boolean createUsersOnEveryEndpoint,
338             boolean temporarilyEmulateV1bridge) {
339         ds.config.linkbutton = linkbutton;
340         config.createNewUserOnEveryEndpoint = createUsersOnEveryEndpoint;
341         if (temporarilyEmulateV1bridge) {
342             ds.config.makeV1bridge();
343         } else if (!config.permanentV1bridge) {
344             ds.config.makeV2bridge();
345         }
346         ScheduledFuture<?> future = pairingOffFuture;
347         if (future != null) {
348             future.cancel(false);
349         }
350         if (!linkbutton) {
351             logger.info("Hue Emulation pairing disabled");
352             return;
353         }
354
355         logger.info("Hue Emulation pairing enabled for {}s", ds.config.networkopenduration);
356         pairingOffFuture = scheduler.schedule(() -> {
357             logger.info("Hue Emulation disable pairing...");
358             if (!config.permanentV1bridge) { // Restore bridge version
359                 ds.config.makeV2bridge();
360             }
361             config.createNewUserOnEveryEndpoint = false;
362             config.temporarilyEmulateV1bridge = false;
363             WriteConfig.unsetPairingMode(configAdmin);
364         }, ds.config.networkopenduration * 1000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
365     }
366
367     public Set<InetAddress> getDiscoveryIps() {
368         return discoveryIps;
369     }
370 }