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1 /**
2  * Copyright (c) 2010-2022 Contributors to the openHAB project
3  *
4  * See the NOTICE file(s) distributed with this work for additional
5  * information.
6  *
7  * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
8  * terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
9  * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0
10  *
11  * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
12  */
13 package org.openhab.binding.modbus.tests;
14
15 import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.*;
16 import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
17 import static org.hamcrest.core.Is.is;
18 import static org.hamcrest.core.IsInstanceOf.instanceOf;
19 import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
20 import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
21 import static org.mockito.Mockito.*;
22
23 import java.util.ArrayList;
24 import java.util.Collections;
25 import java.util.Dictionary;
26 import java.util.HashMap;
27 import java.util.HashSet;
28 import java.util.Hashtable;
29 import java.util.List;
30 import java.util.Map;
31 import java.util.Set;
32
33 import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.NonNull;
34 import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.NonNullByDefault;
35 import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.Nullable;
36 import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
37 import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
38 import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
39 import org.mockito.Mock;
40 import org.mockito.Mockito;
41 import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;
42 import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoSettings;
43 import org.mockito.quality.Strictness;
44 import org.openhab.binding.modbus.internal.ModbusHandlerFactory;
45 import org.openhab.core.events.Event;
46 import org.openhab.core.events.EventFilter;
47 import org.openhab.core.events.EventSubscriber;
48 import org.openhab.core.io.transport.modbus.ModbusCommunicationInterface;
49 import org.openhab.core.io.transport.modbus.ModbusManager;
50 import org.openhab.core.items.Item;
51 import org.openhab.core.items.ItemProvider;
52 import org.openhab.core.items.ItemRegistry;
53 import org.openhab.core.items.ManagedItemProvider;
54 import org.openhab.core.items.events.ItemStateEvent;
55 import org.openhab.core.library.CoreItemFactory;
56 import org.openhab.core.test.java.JavaOSGiTest;
57 import org.openhab.core.thing.ChannelUID;
58 import org.openhab.core.thing.ManagedThingProvider;
59 import org.openhab.core.thing.Thing;
60 import org.openhab.core.thing.ThingProvider;
61 import org.openhab.core.thing.binding.ThingHandler;
62 import org.openhab.core.thing.binding.ThingHandlerFactory;
63 import org.openhab.core.thing.link.ItemChannelLink;
64 import org.openhab.core.thing.link.ItemChannelLinkProvider;
65 import org.openhab.core.thing.link.ManagedItemChannelLinkProvider;
66 import org.openhab.core.thing.type.ChannelTypeUID;
67 import org.openhab.core.transform.TransformationService;
68 import org.openhab.core.types.State;
69 import org.slf4j.Logger;
70 import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
71
72 /**
73  * @author Sami Salonen - Initial contribution
74  */
75 @ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
76 @MockitoSettings(strictness = Strictness.WARN)
77 @NonNullByDefault
78 public abstract class AbstractModbusOSGiTest extends JavaOSGiTest {
79
80     /**
81      * When Mockito is used for mocking {@link ThingHandler}s it has to be able to load the {@link ChannelTypeUID}
82      * class. Bnd will add the package to the generated manifest when the class is referenced here.
83      */
84     static void mockitoPackageImport() {
85         ChannelTypeUID.class.getClass();
86     }
87
88     private static class StateSubscriber implements EventSubscriber {
89
90         private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(StateSubscriber.class);
91
92         public Map<String, List<State>> stateUpdates = new HashMap<>();
93
94         @Override
95         public Set<@NonNull String> getSubscribedEventTypes() {
96             return Collections.singleton(ItemStateEvent.TYPE);
97         }
98
99         @Override
100         public @Nullable EventFilter getEventFilter() {
101             return null;
102         }
103
104         @Override
105         public void receive(Event event) {
106             // Expecting only state updates in the tests
107             assertThat(event, is(instanceOf(ItemStateEvent.class)));
108             ItemStateEvent stateEvent = (ItemStateEvent) event;
109             logger.trace("Captured event: {} of type {}. Payload: {}", event,
110                     stateEvent.getItemState().getClass().getSimpleName(), event.getPayload());
111             stateUpdates.computeIfAbsent(stateEvent.getItemName(), (item) -> new ArrayList<>())
112                     .add(stateEvent.getItemState());
113         }
114     }
115
116     private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AbstractModbusOSGiTest.class);
117
118     protected @Mock @NonNullByDefault({}) ModbusManager mockedModbusManager;
119     protected @NonNullByDefault({}) ModbusManager realModbusManager;
120     protected @NonNullByDefault({}) ManagedThingProvider thingProvider;
121     protected @NonNullByDefault({}) ManagedItemProvider itemProvider;
122     protected @NonNullByDefault({}) ManagedItemChannelLinkProvider itemChannelLinkProvider;
123     protected @NonNullByDefault({}) ItemRegistry itemRegistry;
124     protected @NonNullByDefault({}) CoreItemFactory coreItemFactory;
125
126     private Set<Item> addedItems = new HashSet<>();
127     private Set<Thing> addedThings = new HashSet<>();
128     private Set<ItemChannelLink> addedLinks = new HashSet<>();
129     private StateSubscriber stateSubscriber = new StateSubscriber();
130
131     protected @Mock @NonNullByDefault({}) ModbusCommunicationInterface comms;
132
133     public AbstractModbusOSGiTest() {
134         super();
135     }
136
137     /**
138      * Before each test, configure mocked services
139      */
140     @BeforeEach
141     public void setUpAbstractModbusOSGiTest() {
142         logger.debug("setUpAbstractModbusOSGiTest BEGIN");
143         registerVolatileStorageService();
144         registerService(mockedModbusManager);
145         registerService(stateSubscriber);
146
147         swapModbusManagerToMocked();
148
149         thingProvider = getService(ThingProvider.class, ManagedThingProvider.class);
150         assertThat("Could not get ManagedThingProvider", thingProvider, is(notNullValue()));
151         itemProvider = getService(ItemProvider.class, ManagedItemProvider.class);
152         assertThat("Could not get ManagedItemProvider", itemProvider, is(notNullValue()));
153         itemChannelLinkProvider = getService(ItemChannelLinkProvider.class, ManagedItemChannelLinkProvider.class);
154         assertThat("Could not get ManagedItemChannelLinkProvider", itemChannelLinkProvider, is(notNullValue()));
155         itemRegistry = getService(ItemRegistry.class);
156         assertThat("Could not get ItemRegistry", itemRegistry, is(notNullValue()));
157
158         coreItemFactory = new CoreItemFactory();
159
160         // Clean slate for all tests
161         reset(mockedModbusManager);
162
163         stateSubscriber.stateUpdates.clear();
164         logger.debug("setUpAbstractModbusOSGiTest END");
165     }
166
167     @AfterEach
168     public void tearDownAbstractModbusOSGiTest() throws Exception {
169         logger.debug("tearDownAbstractModbusOSGiTest BEGIN");
170         swapModbusManagerToReal();
171         for (Item item : addedItems) {
172             assertNotNull(itemProvider.remove(item.getName()));
173         }
174         for (Thing thing : addedThings) {
175             disposeThing(thing);
176         }
177         for (ItemChannelLink link : addedLinks) {
178             logger.debug("Unlinking {} <-> {}", link.getItemName(), link.getLinkedUID());
179             assertNotNull(itemChannelLinkProvider.remove(link.getUID()));
180         }
181         logger.debug("tearDownAbstractModbusOSGiTest END");
182     }
183
184     protected void addThing(Thing thing) {
185         assertThat(addedThings.contains(thing), not(equalTo(true)));
186         ThingHandler mockHandler = thing.getHandler();
187         if (mockHandler != null) {
188             // If there is a handler attached to fresh thing, it should be mocked (this pattern is used with some tests)
189             assertThat(Mockito.mockingDetails(thing.getHandler()).isMock(), is(equalTo(true)));
190         }
191
192         thingProvider.add(thing);
193         waitForAssert(() -> assertThat(thing.getHandler(), notNullValue()));
194         assertThat(thing.getConfiguration(), is(notNullValue()));
195         addedThings.add(thing);
196         if (mockHandler != null) {
197             // Re-attach mock handler
198             ThingHandler realHandlerInitedByCore = thing.getHandler();
199             assertNotNull(realHandlerInitedByCore);
200             assertNotSame(realHandlerInitedByCore, mockHandler);
201             realHandlerInitedByCore.dispose();
202             thing.setHandler(mockHandler);
203         }
204     }
205
206     protected void disposeThing(Thing thing) {
207         thingProvider.remove(thing.getUID());
208     }
209
210     protected void addItem(Item item) {
211         assertThat(addedItems.contains(item), not(equalTo(true)));
212         itemProvider.add(item);
213         addedItems.add(item);
214     }
215
216     protected void linkItem(String itemName, ChannelUID channelUID) {
217         logger.debug("Linking {} <-> {}", itemName, channelUID);
218         ItemChannelLink link = new ItemChannelLink(itemName, channelUID);
219         assertThat(addedLinks.contains(link), not(equalTo(true)));
220         itemChannelLinkProvider.add(link);
221         addedLinks.add(link);
222     }
223
224     protected @Nullable List<State> getStateUpdates(String itemName) {
225         return stateSubscriber.stateUpdates.get(itemName);
226     }
227
228     protected void mockTransformation(String name, TransformationService service) {
229         Dictionary<String, Object> params = new Hashtable<>();
230         params.put("openhab.transform", name);
231         registerService(service, params);
232     }
233
234     protected void mockCommsToModbusManager() {
235         assert comms != null;
236         doReturn(comms).when(mockedModbusManager).newModbusCommunicationInterface(any(), any());
237     }
238
239     protected void swapModbusManagerToMocked() {
240         assertNull(realModbusManager);
241         realModbusManager = getService(ModbusManager.class);
242         assertThat("Could not get ModbusManager", realModbusManager, is(notNullValue()));
243         assertThat("Could not get ModbusManagerImpl", realModbusManager.getClass().getSimpleName(),
244                 is(equalTo("ModbusManagerImpl")));
245         assertNotNull(realModbusManager);
246
247         ModbusHandlerFactory modbusHandlerFactory = getService(ThingHandlerFactory.class, ModbusHandlerFactory.class);
248         assertThat("Could not get ModbusHandlerFactory", modbusHandlerFactory, is(notNullValue()));
249         assertNotNull(modbusHandlerFactory);
250         modbusHandlerFactory.unsetModbusManager(realModbusManager);
251         modbusHandlerFactory.setModbusManager(mockedModbusManager);
252     }
253
254     protected void swapModbusManagerToReal() {
255         assertNotNull(realModbusManager);
256         ModbusHandlerFactory modbusHandlerFactory = getService(ThingHandlerFactory.class, ModbusHandlerFactory.class);
257         assertThat("Could not get ModbusHandlerFactory", modbusHandlerFactory, is(notNullValue()));
258         assertNotNull(modbusHandlerFactory);
259         modbusHandlerFactory.unsetModbusManager(mockedModbusManager);
260         modbusHandlerFactory.setModbusManager(realModbusManager);
261     }
262 }